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Cyprus Leaders’ Tense Dinner Diplomacy with UN Secretary-General

cyprus diplomacy

On October 15, in the heart of New York City, UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres hosted a crucial dinner with President Nikos Christodoulides of the Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Cypriot leader Ersin Tatar to discuss the future of Cyprus and the possibility of resuming peace talks. While Tatar described the gathering as informal and without an agenda, Christodoulides emphasized the significant diplomatic opportunity it presents to address the ongoing division of the island.

What is the purpose of the dinner meeting between Cyprus leaders and the UN Secretary-General?

The dinner meeting hosted by the UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres with Cypriot leaders on October 15 in New York aims to explore the possibility of renewing peace talks for the future of Cyprus. Despite an informal setting, it is anticipated that the dinner could lead to substantive diplomatic discussions on reunification strategies.

Diplomatic Dinner in New York

On the evening of October 15, an important diplomatic engagement will take place in New York City. President Nikos Christodoulides of the Republic of Cyprus and the Turkish Cypriot leader Ersin Tatar are scheduled to have dinner with the United Nations Secretary-General, Antonio Guterres. This meal, however, is far from a mere social gathering. It carries high expectations for potential discussions regarding the future of Cyprus.

Initially, Tatar vetoed other forms of meetings but has accepted the invitation for this trilateral dinner. His office promptly communicated that there would be “no agenda” for the evening, framing it as a chance for the leaders to “exchange views in a social setting.” Yet, many wonder if this could have been accomplished closer to home, without the need for an international trip. While Guterres himself wouldn’t host a dinner in Nicosia, his envoy, Maria Angela Holguin, had previously offered to facilitate such an event on the island but was rebuffed by Tatar.

Contrasting Perspectives on the Dinner’s Purpose

The two Cypriot leaders have publicly differed in their approach to the upcoming event. Christodoulides has been quick to clarify the nature of the meeting, refuting the notion of an “open agenda” dinner. He underscored the significance of the Secretary-General’s initiative and expressed a firm resolve to engage in serious discussions about resuming talks aimed at reunification. Despite the lack of concrete expectations for an immediate breakthrough, the Greek Cypriot side seems to treat the occasion as an important step towards resuming negotiations.

The dinner’s subtext is a reflection of the leaders’ long-standing divergence on the island’s future. Christodoulides has been a proponent of picking up where the talks left off in Crans-Montana, advocating for a bizonal, bicommunal federation. Conversely, Tatar, echoing the position of Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan, has been insistent on a different settlement, leaning towards a two-state solution—a stance that diverges significantly from Christodoulides’s vision.

The Geopolitical Undercurrents

The dinner also presents a geopolitical puzzle, with potential implications extending beyond the dining table. Tatar’s acceptance of the invitation suggests a possible shift in Ankara’s stance or at least a willingness to show some flexibility. The Turkish Cypriot leader’s presence at the dinner, presumably under the directive of Turkey, indicates that Ankara’s influence is a critical factor in the evening’s discussions.

If Tatar insists on the two-state solution at the dinner, as has been Turkey’s line, Christodoulides may face the tough decision of either engaging in a dialogue that strays from his objectives or walking away from the table altogether. It is doubtful that Guterres would have set up this dinner without some indication of a constructive agenda. As such, the expectation is that the meeting will transcend pleasantries and reach into the realm of substantive diplomatic discourse.

The Role of the United Nations

The UN has historically played a mediating role in the Cyprus issue. Guterres’s invitation to both leaders for a dinner meeting is consistent with the organization’s efforts to reignite dialogue between the divided sides. Despite the ostensibly social nature of the dinner as projected by Tatar, the underlying goal is to explore the possibility of renewing peace talks. The UN’s continued involvement underscores the international community’s interest in a peaceful resolution to the longstanding division of Cyprus.

Engaging in a dinner that appears informal yet carries significant political weight is a delicate dance for both Christodoulides and Tatar. While the outcome of the dinner may not provide immediate solutions to the Cyprus problem, it represents a crucial moment of interaction under the watchful eye of the international community, facilitated by the Secretary-General’s hospitality.

FAQ

What is the purpose of the dinner meeting between Cyprus leaders and the UN Secretary-General?

The dinner meeting, hosted by UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres on October 15, aims to explore the possibility of renewing peace talks regarding the future of Cyprus. Although described as informal, the gathering is expected to facilitate significant discussions about the ongoing division of the island and potential reunification strategies.

Why was the dinner held in New York instead of Cyprus?

The dinner took place in New York City as a diplomatic engagement that reflects the international context of the Cyprus issue. While Turkish Cypriot leader Ersin Tatar initially vetoed other meeting formats, he accepted this trilateral dinner invitation. The decision for New York is also tied to the UN’s role as a mediator, as Guterres is unlikely to host such discussions in Nicosia, and previous offers of facilitation on the island were rejected.

How do the perspectives of Christodoulides and Tatar differ regarding the dinner?

President Nikos Christodoulides views the dinner as a significant diplomatic opportunity to engage in meaningful discussions about resuming peace talks aimed at reunification, advocating for a bizonal, bicommunal federation. In contrast, Ersin Tatar, aligned with Turkish President Tayyip Erdogan, leans toward a two-state solution, indicating a fundamental divergence in their approaches to the future of Cyprus.

What implications might this dinner have for Cyprus and the region?

The dinner could signify a potential shift in Ankara’s stance, as Tatar’s acceptance suggests a willingness to engage in dialogue. However, if Tatar insists on a two-state solution, it may force Christodoulides to navigate a complex diplomatic situation, balancing his objectives against the geopolitical pressures from Turkey. The meeting underlines the UN’s ongoing role in mediating the Cyprus issue and highlights the international community’s vested interest in achieving a peaceful resolution.

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